IELTS Writing Topics | Animal Rights

Arguments for Animal Testing

• Animals are used in important scientific research.
• It is necessary to do medical tests on new drugs.
• Animal testing helps to advance medical and scientific knowledge.
• Many important medical discoveries involved experimentation on animals.
• Researchers aim to minimise the suffering that animals experience.
• Testing for the cosmetics industry is now banned in many countries.

Arguments against Animal Testing

• The benefits of research using animals do not justify the suffering caused.
• There are alternative methods of research.
• The lives of animals should be respected.
• Humans have no moral right to do experiments on animals.

Arguments for Vegetarianism

• Vegetarians do not eat foods that are produced by killing animals.
• Many people choose a vegetarian diet for moral or health reasons.
• A healthy diet is possible without eating meat.
• It is unnecessary to kill animals for food.
• A vegetarian diet may reduce the risk of diseases like cancer.
• Many people question the treatment of animals in factory farms.

Arguments against Vegetarianism

• Vegetarians do not eat a balanced diet.
• In many cultures, meat is the main ingredient in traditional meals.
• Meat-eaters argue that animals are below humans in the food chain.
• It is completely natural for us to kill them for food.
• Our aim should be to improve farming methods.
• Farms should produce organic food.

Positives of Zoos

• Zoos play an important role in wildlife conservation.
• They can help to protect endangered species.
• Zoos allow scientists to study animals and their behaviour.
• Zoos are educational, interesting and fun.
• Children, in particular, enjoy learning about animals.
• Zoos provide job opportunities.

Negatives of Zoos

• Zoo animals are kept in artificial environments.
• They are kept in cages or have limited space.
• Zoo animals rely on humans.
• They lose the freedom to hunt for food.
• The best way to save endangered species is by protecting natural habitats.
• Some people believe that zoos are unethical.
• Zoos exhibit animals with the aim of making money.
• We have no right to use animals for entertainment and profit.